COUNTERING MOVES
Here are some ways you can take an opposing claim and argue against it. You can….
· Point out problems or errors with the evidence used by the other side.
· Point out limitations of the evidence used by the other side by talking about what it doesn’t show, prove, or take into account.
· Acknowledge the data or evidence the other side presents, but offer an alternative way of interpreting that evidence.
· Identify holes in the thinking or logic of the other side’s argument.
· Make a concession—allow that the other side has a point, but that there are still problems or short-comings with that argument.
· Point out the problems or limitations of the examples used by the other side—and provide a better example.
· Offer a different way of interpreting the opposition’s evidence.
· Give evidence that disproves the opposition’s point. Discuss a study or data that suggests something different than what the opposition claims.
· Include a quote from an expert or a voice of authority that contradicts the opposition.
· Acknowledge the opposition’s point but suggest that it misses the bigger picture or the more important point or issue.
Countering sentence frames
While it may be true that _________________, that doesn’t necessarily mean that _______________.
While it may be true that ________________, we also must remember that ____________________.
It’s easy to think ______________________. However, when you look at the facts .
While _____________ provides evidence that ____________________, research conducted by
____________________ is more convincing. Then go onto discuss that study/evidence/data.
The problem with this example is _________________________. A better example or way to look at this would be__________________________.
Someone who has extensive knowledge in __________________ is ________________. They said/noted, “_______________________________.” This shows that _____________________.
This claim rests on the questionable assumption that ________________________________.
(The author) contradicts himself, saying ___________________________ while also saying ______________________________.
By focusing on _________________________, she overlooks the deeper or more important issue of ___________________________.
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